This is part of a series on Lafayette’s visit to Massachusetts August 23, 1824 to September 3 1824.
At the Lexington line a troop of horse and a cavalcade of citizens escorted him into town. An arch with evergreen and flowers had the Motto “Welcome! Friend of America, to the birth place of American Liberty!. A body of artillery and riflemen escorted him to the monument. He was addressed by Major E. Phinney.
“General, – In behalf of the Committee of Arrangements and the Inhabitants of Lexington, allow me Sir to tender you the assurance of their most respectful and cordial welcome to this town. Impressed with a sense of the important services you have rendered to this country, they meet you on this occasion, and upon this memorable spot, with hearts, swelling with every emotion which a generous love for your exalted character, and a grateful remembrance of the distinguished lustre of your deeds can inspire.
On this hallowed ground, consecrated by the blood of the first martyrs to liberty, was kindled that flame which roused a nation to arms, and conducted them, through peril and blood, to a glorious independence. Here a small band of patriots hurled the first signal of defiance to a host in arms, and taught the enemies of their country, the appalling truth that Americans dared to die in defense of their rights.
These hardy and virtuous yeomanry of our country offer you the sincere tribute of their warmest affections. Among them, your presence has awakened emotions too powerful for utterance. With the name of Lafayette is associated every comfort which sweetens the fruit of their toil, every charm which crowns the altar of domestic happiness. Under the shadow of that glorious fabric, which your hand assisted in rearing, they repose in peace and security.
Permit us, Sir, in common with grateful millions, to express our earnest solicitations, that a life which has for so many years, been steadily devoted to the cause of rational liberty; which has so long encountered without dismay the frowns of arbitrary power, may be preserved for many years to come, a blessing and an honor to mankind: and when you, sir, and your brave associates in the war of the Revolution, shall have ceased from your earthly labors, instead of the Fathers, may their children rise up to bless your memory and emulate your virtues.”
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The General in his reply, alluded with sensibility to the pleasure he felt in being able so early to visit scenes so memorable.
The scholars of several schools were paraded on the green to welcome their Country’s Benefactor. There was cheering, firing of cannons, ringing of bells and display of flags and banners. Report notes that this was the first spot on which blood was shed in the cause of American Independence. Near the Monument Lafayette was introduced to fourteen of the seventy minute men of 1775. There was a collation in a marquee pitched on the lawn. At 4:30 the General was escorted to Concord. A different report indicates that the original company had 60 to 70 members 22 of whom were still alive in 1824 and 15 attended 7 of whom were named Munroe.
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For information on the bicentennial of Lafayette’s tour check out lafayette200.org.